Home Assistant Voice Preview is an unusable mess.

2025-01-20

Shawn Wang

Home Assistant Voice 预览版就是一团没法用的烂摊子

原文由 Shawn Wang 于 2025-01-20 发布，订阅该博客

我最近刚入手了一个Home Assistant Voice。当时特别兴奋，想把它当成一个可编程的 Alexa 来试试。

第一个问题——HA Voice 不能自己独立运行，它还得依赖另一个 Home Assistant 实例。

好吧，没问题。我多少还算懂点技术，应该能搞定。于是去看HA 的安装说明。

Home Assistant 的问题

一上来它就想卖我一个 Home Assistant Green。行吧，我没兴趣，但你们该赚钱就赚钱吧。

顺便说一下，你们那个购买按钮现在点不了，最好去看一下。

我可不想等树莓派寄过来，于是继续往下翻。我手头有 4 台闲置的 Mac，说不定能用上？啊，有 Mac 版指南！

Home Assistant on Mac

Mac 版页面。

它让我做的第一件事就是下载“合适的镜像”。为什么不是 Docker 镜像？或者别的能直接挂载的东西？结果非要搞什么虚拟机那一套？去他妈的，以后再说吧。（我后来才知道 VirtualBox 是一种特定类型的虚拟机管理器，但当时我根本不知道，也许该加个下载 VirtualBox 的说明……）

这不是开源的吗？不能直接从源码跑吗？看起来还有个叫 Home Assistant Core 的版本，不错。

嗯，新款 Mac 已经没有 apt-get 了。

没事，用 brew 吧。安装倒是成功了，不错。

下一步：Create an account.

什么鬼？这是 Linux 指南吧？到底有没有人为 Mac 定制过这个？

事实上，这些看起来全是 Linux 那一套。

去他妈的。

接着我试了这个：假设你已经装了 uv：

# be in some folder you like
uv venv
uv pip install homeassistant==2025.1.2 --prerelease=allow
uv run hass

我第一次构建这个的时候就遇到了问题。 apparently 你得先运行“sudo softwareupdate --install "Command Line Tools for Xcode-16.2"”，不然就会报这个错

Unable to find configuration. Creating default one in /Users/shawnwang/.homeassistant
2025-01-19 16:33:27.267 WARNING (MainThread) [aiohttp_fast_zlib] zlib_ng and isal are not available, falling back to zlib, performance will be degraded.
2025-01-19 16:33:36.677 ERROR (SyncWorker_4) [homeassistant.util.package] Unable to install package pyspeex-noise==1.0.2: × Failed to download and build `pyspeex-noise==1.0.2`
  ╰─▶ Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
      [stdout]
      running bdist_wheel
      running build
      running build_py
      building 'speex_noise_cpp' extension
      clang++ -fno-strict-overflow -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -DNDEBUG -g -O3 -Wall -arch arm64 -mmacosx-version-min=11.0 ...
      [stderr]
      /Users/shawnwang/.cache/uv/sdists-v6/pypi/pyspeex-noise/1.0.2/OiKAa5C3V4L1j77Pq6j5d/src/speex/preprocess.cc:921:14: warning: code will never be executed [-Wunreachable-code]
      Compiling with an SDK that doesn't seem to exist: /Applications/Xcode_15.2.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX14.2.sdk
      Please check your Xcode installation
      clang++: warning: no such sysroot directory: '/Applications/Xcode_15.2.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX14.2.sdk'
      ld: library 'c++' not found
      clang++: error: linker command failed with exit code 1
      error: command '/usr/bin/clang++' failed with exit code 1
2025-01-19 16:34:07.135 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.setup] Setup failed for 'cloud': Requirements for assist_pipeline not found: ['pyspeex-noise==1.0.2'].
2025-01-19 16:34:19.493 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.setup] Error during setup of component conversation
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/shawnwang/Desktop/Work/homeassistant/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/homeassistant/setup.py", line 416, in _async_setup_component
    result = await task
  File "/Users/shawnwang/Desktop/Work/homeassistant/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/homeassistant/components/conversation/__init__.py", line 246, in async_setup
    from homeassistant.components.assist_pipeline import (  # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
  File "/Users/shawnwang/Desktop/Work/homeassistant/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/homeassistant/components/assist_pipeline/pipeline.py", line 55, in <module>
    from .audio_enhancer import AudioEnhancer, EnhancedAudioChunk, MicroVadSpeexEnhancer
  File "/Users/shawnwang/Desktop/Work/homeassistant/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/homeassistant/components/assist_pipeline/audio_enhancer.py", line 8, in <module>
    from pyspeex_noise import AudioProcessor
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pyspeex_noise'
2025-01-19 16:34:19.497 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.setup] Unable to set up dependencies of 'assist_pipeline'. Setup failed for dependencies: ['conversation']
2025-01-19 16:34:19.497 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.setup] Setup failed for 'assist_pipeline': Could not setup dependencies: conversation
2025-01-19 16:34:19.886 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.setup] Setup failed for 'mobile_app': Requirements for assist_pipeline not found: ['pyspeex-noise==1.0.2'].
2025-01-19 16:34:19.886 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.setup] Unable to set up dependencies of 'default_config'. Setup failed for dependencies: ['assist_pipeline', 'cloud', 'conversation', 'mobile_app']
2025-01-19 16:34:19.886 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.setup] Setup failed for 'default_config': Could not setup dependencies: assist_pipeline, cloud, conversation, mobile_app
2025-01-19 16:34:19.887 WARNING (MainThread) [homeassistant.bootstrap] Support for the running Python version 3.12.7 is deprecated and will be removed in Home Assistant 2025.2; Please upgrade Python to 3.13

这个方法让我进展了不少。但因为 HA 那些七七八八的依赖，我还是卡住了：